Tag: travel destinations

  • Top 10 Destinations to Book with Cyber Monday Flight Deals

    Top 10 Destinations to Book with Cyber Monday Flight Deals

    Every year, the Monday after U.S. Thanksgiving turns into one of the busiest days on the travel calendar. Airlines, hotels and booking sites stretch their Black Friday promotions into Cyber Monday, and plenty of travelers use the moment to lock in trips for the winter, spring and even the following summer. Some of those sale fares are genuinely good. Others are ordinary prices with a countdown clock attached. The difference between the two is preparation: knowing where you want to go, what a normal fare looks like for your route, and what the sale fare actually includes. This guide explains how travel sales around Cyber Monday work, how to get ready before the sales start, how to judge whether a fare is really a deal, and ten destinations that make especially good use of a sale fare, with the seasons, airports and practical details for each. It is part of our flight booking series, which starts with our guide to the best time to book cheap flights and hotels.

    The short answer

    Cyber Monday is a good time to buy travel, not necessarily a good time to travel. The best sale fares are usually for trips in the quieter months that follow, so think about late winter, spring and early fall rather than the holidays. Decide on two or three destinations and a range of dates before the sales begin, and check normal fares for those routes in the weeks before, so you can recognize a real discount. Read the fare rules before paying, because sale fares are often the most restrictive. Book hotels on refundable rates so you can rebook if a better price appears. And remember that for flights to, from or within the United States booked at least seven days out, most airlines let you cancel within 24 hours without penalty. The destinations below all have strong airline competition and plenty of seats, which is what makes sale fares likely. Compare fares across a whole month on our flight search.

    The Golden Gate Bridge rising above the fog, seen from Battery Spencer
    The best sale fares are usually for trips in the quieter months that follow (Photo: Dongmin03 via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0)

    How Black Friday and Cyber Monday travel sales work

    Airline sales are not random generosity. They are a tool for filling seats that revenue management systems expect to go empty. That tells you a lot about what a sale will and will not include.

    • Travel windows favor quiet periods. Sale fares typically apply to flights in the airline’s slow months: early in the new year after the holidays, parts of late winter, and sometimes spring and fall. Peak dates such as Christmas, spring break weeks and midsummer are usually excluded or have very few sale seats.
    • Seats at the sale price are limited. An airline might offer the sale fare on only a portion of seats on each flight. When those are gone, the price reverts to the normal fare level, even while the sale is still advertised.
    • Days of the week are restricted. Many sales apply only to certain departure days, often Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Saturdays, when flights are least full.
    • Conditions are strict. Sale fares are often nonrefundable, may not allow changes, and are frequently in the basic economy family with no seat selection and limited carry-on allowance.
    • Sales are not only on one day. Many travel companies run promotions from before Black Friday through Cyber Monday and sometimes beyond, and airlines hold sales at other points in the year too. Missing Cyber Monday does not mean missing your chance to buy a good fare.

    Hotels behave a little differently. Hotel sales around Cyber Monday often take the form of discounted prepaid rates, extra nights free, or credits for food and drink. The discount on a prepaid, nonrefundable rate can be real, but so is the risk if your plans change. A flexible rate booked now and rechecked later is often almost as good with none of the risk.

    How to prepare before the sales start

    The travelers who get the best value out of Cyber Monday do their homework in October and early November.

    • Shortlist destinations. Pick two or three places you would genuinely like to visit, using the list below as a starting point.
    • Set a date range, not fixed dates. Decide which months or weeks work for you, and how long a trip you want.
    • Build a price baseline. Search your routes a few times in the weeks before the sales. Note the typical fare for your dates, including the fare type you would actually buy. Set price alerts. Without a baseline, you cannot tell a discount from a normal price.
    • Check the calendar at the destination. A big convention, festival or sporting event can make hotels expensive even if flights are cheap. Our events pages, such as New York events and Las Vegas events, show what is on.
    • Get your details ready. Traveler names exactly as they appear on ID, loyalty numbers, passport details for international trips and the payment card you want to use. Sale seats go quickly, and a fumbled checkout can cost you the fare.
    • Check your documents. For international trips, make sure passports are valid well beyond your travel dates and check entry requirements. Canadians should read the Government of Canada’s travel advice and advisories; for U.S. domestic flights, adults need a REAL ID-compliant license or another accepted document, as explained on TSA’s REAL ID page.

    How to tell whether a sale fare is really a deal

    A red banner and a countdown clock are not evidence of savings. Run every sale fare through these checks.

    CheckWhat to look forRed flag
    Compared with your baselineA meaningful drop from the fare you saw for the same dates before the saleThe “sale” price matches what you saw a month ago
    Fare typeThe same fare type you would normally buy, or a clear saving after adding what the basic fare excludesA basic fare compared against a standard one
    Travel datesYour actual dates are available at the advertised priceThe advertised price only exists on dates you cannot use
    Total priceTaxes, fees, bags and seats includedA low base fare that grows at checkout
    Change and cancellation rulesRules you can live with if plans moveNo changes, no refunds, on a trip that is not yet certain
    ScheduleReasonable departure times and connectionsA cheap fare with a very early departure, an overnight layover or two separate tickets

    Price rules help with the total. In Canada, the Canadian Transportation Agency’s all-inclusive air price advertising rules require advertised air prices to include all mandatory taxes, fees and charges. In the United States, the Federal Trade Commission’s rule on junk fees for hotels and short-term rentals requires the total price, including mandatory fees, to be shown up front. Optional extras like bags, seats and parking are still yours to add. Our flight details guide explains how to read fare brands and baggage allowances.

    Ten destinations that make the most of a sale fare

    These ten cities share what makes sale fares likely: large airports with many airlines competing, lots of seats, and clear quiet seasons when airlines need to fill planes. For each, we note when a sale fare is most useful, which airports to compare and where to read more. None of this is a list of current prices; check live fares on our flight search.

    1. New York City

    New York rewards almost any length of trip: Broadway, the big museums, Central Park, food from every corner of the world and neighborhoods that feel like different cities. It is also one of the best-served air markets in North America, with three major airports, JFK, LaGuardia and Newark, which keeps competition high. The sale sweet spot is January through early March, when the holiday crowds have gone and hotel rates are at their lowest, with a second window in late spring before summer peak. Winter in New York is cold, but museums, shows and restaurants are indoors, and hotel savings can be substantial. Our guides to the best time to fly to New York and things to do in New York go deeper; compare flights on New York flights and rooms near the theaters on Times Square hotels.

    2. Los Angeles

    Los Angeles is a mild-weather escape when the rest of the continent is cold, which makes winter and early spring sale fares especially attractive. LAX is one of the busiest airports in the world, and the region also has Burbank, Long Beach, Ontario and Orange County airports, so compare by where you will actually stay. Plan for a city that is spread out: most visitors base themselves in one or two areas and use a car or rideshare for the rest. Read our best time to fly to Los Angeles and Los Angeles car rental or public transit guides, and compare fares on Los Angeles flights.

    3. Miami

    Miami’s high season is winter, when northern travelers head south, so sale fares for January and February can be valuable if you can find them, while late spring usually brings lower prices and warm water. Summer and early fall are the cheapest but hottest months and fall inside the Atlantic hurricane season, which runs June through November; travel insurance and flexible bookings make sense then. Compare Miami International with Fort Lauderdale, depending on where you are staying. Our guides to the best time to fly to Miami and things to do in Miami help you choose, and you can compare flights on Miami flights and hotels on South Beach hotels.

    4. Las Vegas

    Las Vegas is built for sale fares: huge airline capacity, many carriers and dense competition from across North America. What moves the price is not the season so much as the event calendar. Big conventions, fight nights, major races and holiday weekends can push hotel rates sharply higher, while ordinary midweek dates are often very reasonable. Check the calendar before you buy a sale fare, and compare the total with resort fees included. Our dedicated guide to cheap flights to Las Vegas covers the patterns, along with our best time to fly to Las Vegas and things to do in Las Vegas guides. Compare fares on Las Vegas flights.

    5. Chicago

    Chicago has world-class architecture, museums, a lakefront and a food scene well beyond deep-dish pizza. Winter is cold and windy, which is exactly why January and February fares and hotel rates can be low. Late spring and early fall are the sweet spots for weather and value; summer is lively and priced accordingly. Compare O’Hare and Midway: Midway is closer to downtown for many visitors, O’Hare has more airlines. Our best time to fly to Chicago and things to do in Chicago guides help you plan, and you can compare fares on Chicago flights.

    The Chicago skyline seen from the Nichols Bridgeway in Millennium Park
    Chicago's cold months are often its cheapest (Photo: Michael Barera via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0)

    6. San Francisco

    San Francisco’s weather is famously unpredictable, with cool, foggy summers and often clear, pleasant falls, so September and October are some of its best months. Conference weeks can push hotel rates very high, so check the convention calendar before buying a sale fare. Compare SFO, Oakland and San Jose by where you will spend your time. The city is compact and well served by transit, so many visitors skip the rental car. Read our best time to fly to San Francisco and things to do in San Francisco guides and compare fares on San Francisco flights.

    7. Orlando

    Orlando is the family destination of choice, which means the most expensive weeks follow the school calendar: spring break, summer and the holidays. Sale fares are most valuable for the quieter periods, such as parts of January and February, late April and May outside holidays, and early fall. Orlando International is the main airport, with Orlando Sanford as an alternative on some routes. Theme park tickets and hotel stays add up quickly, so compare packages with separate bookings and read the change rules carefully. Compare fares on Orlando flights and hotels on Orlando hotels.

    8. Seattle

    Seattle’s summers are dry and beautiful and its winters are gray and damp, and fares follow the weather: July and August are the peak, while the rainy season is usually cheaper. Pike Place Market, the waterfront, the Space Needle, ferries across Puget Sound and day trips into the mountains all work year-round, but spring and early fall offer the best balance. Seattle-Tacoma International is the main airport; our Sea-Tac airport guide covers terminals and getting into the city. See our best time to fly to Seattle and things to do in Seattle guides, and compare fares on Seattle flights.

    Bell Street Pier and the Space Needle seen from Elliott Bay in Seattle
    Seattle fares follow the weather, with summer the peak (Photo: Joe Mabel via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0)

    9. Austin

    Austin is known for live music, barbecue, Tex-Mex, swimming holes and a busy festival calendar. That calendar is the key to prices: major festival and conference weeks fill the city and send hotel rates soaring, while ordinary weeks are much calmer. Summers are very hot, so spring and fall are the most comfortable seasons. Austin-Bergstrom International is the airport, a short drive from downtown. Search for Austin on our main flight search and compare dates across the month so you can see which weeks the festivals push up. If you are combining Austin with another Texas city, our Houston and Dallas guides can help.

    10. Washington, D.C.

    Washington is one of the best-value major cities in North America for sightseeing, because the Smithsonian museums and the monuments on the National Mall are free. Spring brings cherry blossom season and big crowds; late fall and winter outside the holidays are quieter and cheaper. Compare Reagan National, which is on the Metro close to the city, with Dulles and Baltimore/Washington. Read our best time to fly to Washington, D.C., things to do in Washington, D.C. and rent a car or take the Metro guides, and compare fares on Washington, D.C. flights.

    The ten destinations at a glance

    DestinationAirports to compareWhen a sale fare helps mostWatch out for
    New York CityJFK, LaGuardia, NewarkJanuary to early March; late springHoliday season and big event weekends
    Los AngelesLAX, Burbank, Long Beach, Ontario, Orange CountyWinter and early springLong drives between areas; pick your base
    MiamiMiami, Fort LauderdaleLate spring; winter if you find a real dealWinter peak; hurricane season June to November
    Las VegasHarry Reid InternationalMidweek dates without big eventsConvention and event weekends; resort fees
    ChicagoO’Hare, MidwayLate winter; late spring and early fallCold January weather; summer peak
    San FranciscoSFO, Oakland, San JoseSeptember and October; winter weekdaysConference weeks
    OrlandoOrlando International, SanfordQuiet weeks outside school holidaysSpring break, summer, holidays
    SeattleSeattle-TacomaSpring and early fallSummer peak; rainy winters
    AustinAustin-BergstromOrdinary spring and fall weeksFestival weeks; summer heat
    Washington, D.C.Reagan National, Dulles, BWILate fall and winter outside holidaysCherry blossom season crowds

    Flying from Canada? What changes

    Many of our readers fly from Canadian cities, and a few things differ for cross-border trips. Transborder fares from Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver and Calgary can be competitive during sales, but also compare driving to a nearby U.S. airport, including the cost of parking, fuel, tolls and time. Several major Canadian airports, including Toronto Pearson, offer U.S. preclearance, so you clear U.S. border formalities before you leave and arrive as a domestic passenger. Check the exchange rate when comparing fares priced in different currencies, and see the Government of Canada’s advice on travel to the United States for entry requirements. For a close look at one of the busiest cross-border routes, read our guide to cheap flights between New York and Toronto; for the reverse direction, our Toronto flight deals guide covers flying in.

    The west front of the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C.
    Washington's free museums make it strong value outside cherry blossom season (Photo: Architect of the Capitol via Wikimedia Commons, Public domain)

    Book the hotel and the car too

    A cheap flight is only half a cheap trip. Once your sale fare is booked, move quickly on the rest, because hotel rates on your dates can rise as other sale shoppers book.

    • Book a refundable room first. Reserve on a flexible rate for your exact nights on our hotel search, then keep checking for better rates before the cancellation deadline. Our hotel booking tips guide explains how to compare total prices and neighborhoods.
    • Only prepay if you are certain. A prepaid hotel sale rate is worth it if your trip is fixed and the discount is real.
    • Decide whether you need a car. In New York, Chicago, San Francisco and Washington you probably do not; in Los Angeles, Orlando and Austin you probably do. Compare on our car rental search.
    • Consider timing for the holidays. If you are planning a festive trip, our guide to the best cities for Christmas in the USA shows which cities are worth it, and why booking early matters.

    Common mistakes during travel sales

    • Buying a trip you had not planned. A cheap fare to somewhere you did not want to go is not a saving.
    • Not checking the fare type. A basic fare with no carry-on and no seat selection can cost more than a standard fare once you add what you need.
    • Ignoring the hotel side. A cheap flight on a weekend when the city is full of conventioneers is not a cheap trip.
    • Forgetting the return. Check both directions of a round trip; the sale may only apply to one.
    • Booking nonrefundable everything. Keep at least the hotel flexible if you can.
    • Waiting for the last hour of the sale. Sale seats are limited. If your fare meets your target price, book it.
    • Assuming Cyber Monday is the only chance. Airlines run sales throughout the year; a fare that meets your baseline in any month is worth taking.

    Frequently asked questions

    Are Cyber Monday flight deals really cheaper?

    Sometimes. Sale fares can be genuinely lower for travel in quieter months, but some “deals” are ordinary prices. Compare against the fare you saw for the same dates before the sale, with the same fare type and extras included.

    What dates do Cyber Monday sale fares usually cover?

    Each airline sets its own terms, but sale fares commonly apply to travel in the slower months that follow, with blackout dates around major holidays. Always check the travel window and day-of-week restrictions in the fare rules.

    Is Black Friday or Cyber Monday better for flights?

    Neither is reliably better. Many promotions run across the whole period. Prepare in advance and book when a fare meets your target.

    Can I cancel a sale fare?

    For flights to, from or within the United States booked at least seven days before departure, most airlines let you cancel within 24 hours without penalty. After that, sale fares are often nonrefundable, so read the rules before you pay.

    Should I book the hotel during the sale too?

    Book a refundable room as soon as your flight is set, then recheck the price. Only choose a prepaid sale rate if your plans are certain and the discount is meaningful.

    Which destinations usually have the best sale fares?

    Big airports with lots of airline competition and clear quiet seasons, such as the ten cities above, are where sale fares appear most often. Smaller airports with one or two airlines see fewer and shallower sales.

    Are sale fares refundable if the airline changes my flight?

    If an airline cancels or significantly changes your flight and you choose not to travel, U.S. Department of Transportation rules say you are entitled to a refund, even on a nonrefundable fare. Canadian passengers have rights under the Air Passenger Protection Regulations. The details depend on the situation, so check the rules for your trip.

    Ready for the next sale? Build your price baseline now on our flight search by checking your routes across a whole month, shortlist hotels for the same dates on our hotel search, and you will know a real deal the moment you see one. For more on timing, read our guide to the best time to book cheap flights and hotels.

  • America’s Most Unique State Parks: Adventure Awaits

    America’s Most Unique State Parks: Adventure Awaits

    America’s national parks get the headlines, but some of the country’s strangest and most beautiful landscapes are protected as state parks. Red sandstone that seems to burn at sunset, stone spires named after a color film, a cypress swamp draped in Spanish moss, a river gorge with three great waterfalls, a volcanic field where you can dig for diamonds and keep what you find: these places are often less crowded than the big national parks, easier to fit into a long weekend, and close to cities with good flight connections. This guide profiles the state parks that stand out as genuinely unique, from the four in the original version of this article to seven more that deserve a place on the list. For each one, you will find what makes it special, when to go, how to get there and what to know before you set off, followed by advice on fees, reservations, safety and building a fly-and-drive trip around them.

    The short answer

    If you want desert color, start with Valley of Fire in Nevada, an hour from Las Vegas, and the Utah trio of Kodachrome Basin, Goblin Valley and Dead Horse Point. For water and forest, go to Letchworth in New York for its waterfalls and Caddo Lake in Texas for its cypress bayous. For wildlife, Custer State Park in South Dakota has free-roaming bison. For something completely different, dig for diamonds at Crater of Diamonds in Arkansas. Visit desert parks from fall to spring, not in midsummer; check each park’s official site for closures and reservations before you go; and plan to fly into a nearby city and rent a car, since almost none of these parks can be reached by public transport. Compare fares on our flight search and rental rates on our car rental search.

    Swirling red and white sandstone stripes on the Fire Wave Trail in Valley of Fire State Park, Nevada
    The Fire Wave in Valley of Fire State Park, about an hour from Las Vegas (Photo: Fabio Achilli from Milano, Italy via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0)

    State parks versus national parks

    State parks are run by individual states rather than the federal government, and that affects how you plan a visit.

    • Fees and passes are set by each state. A federal national parks pass does not cover state parks. Most charge a day-use fee per vehicle or per person, and some charge more for vehicles registered out of state. If you plan several visits in one state, check whether a state annual pass is available.
    • Reservations work differently. Campgrounds and cabins are booked through each state’s own reservation system, and popular parks fill up months ahead for weekends and holidays. Some parks also limit day-use entry at busy times.
    • They are often less crowded. Many state parks see far fewer visitors than nearby national parks, especially midweek, although the most famous ones can still be busy on weekends and holidays.
    • They pair well with national parks. Several of the parks below sit close to famous national parks, which makes them easy to add to a road trip.

    America’s most unique state parks

    1. Valley of Fire State Park, Nevada

    Valley of Fire earned its name from the red sandstone that seems to glow at sunrise and sunset. The park covers some 40,000 acres of bright red Aztec sandstone set among gray and tan limestone, with petrified trees and petroglyphs more than 2,000 years old. It is Nevada’s oldest state park and one of its most visited.

    • Don’t miss: the swirling stripes of the Fire Wave, the pastel rocks of the White Domes, the petroglyphs at Atlatl Rock and along the Mouse’s Tank trail, and Elephant Rock near the east entrance.
    • When to go: fall through spring. Summer temperatures are extreme, and some trails close during the hottest months for safety. The park also closes completely for maintenance for the first two weeks of December each year.
    • Getting there: about an hour’s drive northeast of Las Vegas, which makes it an easy day trip. Fly into Harry Reid International Airport, compare flights to Las Vegas, and pick up a rental car in Las Vegas.

    Hours, fees, closures and trail information are on the official Valley of Fire page from Nevada State Parks. Our guides on whether you need a rental car in Las Vegas and things to do in Las Vegas help you build a trip that combines the Strip with the desert.

    2. Kodachrome Basin State Park, Utah

    The color and beauty of this basin in southern Utah led a National Geographic Society expedition to name it after Kodachrome color film in 1948. Its signature features are 67 monolithic stone spires called sedimentary pipes, rising from multi-hued sandstone layers that reveal around 180 million years of geologic history.

    • Don’t miss: the easy nature trail, the Panorama Trail for a longer loop past the spires, and the colors at sunrise and sunset.
    • When to go: spring and fall are ideal. Summers are hot, and winters can bring snow and cold nights at this elevation.
    • Stay: the park has campgrounds and cabins, which are popular, so reserve early.
    • Combine it: it sits a short drive from Bryce Canyon National Park, so many visitors pair the two, and it fits naturally into a southern Utah loop from Las Vegas or Salt Lake City.

    See the official Kodachrome Basin page from Utah State Parks for camping and trail details.

    Colorful sandstone cliffs and rock spires in Kodachrome Basin State Park, Utah
    Kodachrome Basin in southern Utah, named after the color film in 1948 (Photo: Nhartmannphotos via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0)

    3. Goblin Valley State Park, Utah

    Goblin Valley looks like another planet. Thousands of mushroom-shaped rock formations, known as hoodoos or goblins, crowd a valley in the desert of east-central Utah, and unlike many parks, visitors are free to wander among them off trail. The park is also known for its dark night skies, making it a great place to stargaze.

    • When to go: spring and fall. Summer days are very hot, and there is little shade.
    • Combine it: it sits between Capitol Reef National Park and the Moab area, so it slots easily into a longer Utah road trip.

    4. Dead Horse Point State Park, Utah

    Dead Horse Point is famous for one view: a sheer overlook high above a dramatic gooseneck bend in the Colorado River, with the canyons of Canyonlands stretching away beyond. It is close to Moab and to both Arches and Canyonlands national parks, and it is popular for sunrise, sunset and stargazing.

    5. Caddo Lake State Park, Texas

    The original list described Caddo Lake as a labyrinth of waterways and swamps, and that still captures it. Towering bald cypress trees draped with Spanish moss rise out of Big Cypress Bayou, and paddling the channels feels closer to the Louisiana bayou country next door than to the Texas of most people’s imagination. The fishing is excellent, with more than 70 species recorded.

    • Don’t miss: a canoe or kayak trip along the paddling trails, a guided boat tour from one of the nearby marinas, and a night in one of the historic cabins built by the Civilian Conservation Corps more than 80 years ago.
    • When to go: spring and fall are the most comfortable. Summer is hot and humid, and the mosquitoes are out in force.
    • Getting there: the park is in East Texas, close to the Louisiana line, a few hours’ drive east of Dallas. Compare flights to Dallas and a rental car in Dallas; our guide on whether to rent a car or use transit in Dallas explains the options.

    Reservations, alerts and paddling maps are on the official Caddo Lake State Park page from Texas Parks and Wildlife.

    6. Palo Duro Canyon State Park, Texas

    Texas Parks and Wildlife describes Palo Duro Canyon as the second largest canyon in the country. It cuts through the flat Texas Panhandle in layers of red, orange and white rock, and it is a surprise to anyone who expects nothing but plains.

    • Don’t miss: the hike to the Lighthouse, the canyon’s best-known rock formation; the scenic drive to the canyon floor; and, in summer, the outdoor musical performances held in the canyon amphitheater.
    • When to go: spring and fall. Summer is very hot on the canyon floor, so hike early and carry plenty of water.
    • Getting there: the park is near Amarillo, which is reached by domestic flights or a long drive from Dallas.

    Visit the official Palo Duro Canyon State Park page for trail conditions and reservations.

    7. Letchworth State Park, New York

    Known as the “Grand Canyon of the East”, Letchworth is one of the most scenic places in the eastern United States. The Genesee River roars through a gorge over three major waterfalls, between cliffs as high as 600 feet in some places, surrounded by forest. There are 66 miles of hiking trails, as well as routes for horseback riding, biking and winter sports.

    • Don’t miss: the Upper, Middle and Lower Falls, the Gorge Trail along the rim, and the views from the park’s many overlooks.
    • When to go: summer for long days and full facilities; October for spectacular fall color, which makes it one of the park’s busiest times. Campgrounds and cabins operate seasonally and are booked through the state’s reservation system.
    • Getting there: the park is in western New York, within easy driving distance of Rochester and Buffalo, and it makes a good road trip from Toronto via one of the Niagara crossings; bring your passport and check border requirements. Compare car rentals in Toronto and confirm that your rental company allows cross-border travel.

    Opening dates and camping information are on the official Letchworth State Park page from New York State Parks. If you would rather combine New York’s outdoors with the city, our guide to New York on a budget covers the other end of the state.

    The Middle Falls of the Genesee River plunging into the gorge at Letchworth State Park, New York
    Middle Falls at Letchworth State Park, the "Grand Canyon of the East" (Photo: Andre Carrotflower via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0)

    8. Custer State Park, South Dakota

    Custer State Park, in the Black Hills, is one of the best places in the country to see bison roaming free. Its Wildlife Loop Road passes through grasslands where you may also see pronghorn, elk, deer and the park’s famous begging burros, and its winding scenic roads squeeze between granite spires and through narrow tunnels.

    • Safety: the animals are used to cars, but they are wild. Stay in your vehicle or keep at least 100 yards from bison and elk, as the park advises.
    • When to go: late spring to early fall. The park’s annual bison roundup in the fall is a major event.
    • Combine it: Mount Rushmore, Wind Cave National Park and Badlands National Park are all within reach, making the Black Hills a great road-trip region.

    See the official Custer State Park page from South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks for lodging, campgrounds and visitor centers.

    9. Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, California

    Anza-Borrego is the largest state park in California, a vast desert of badlands, palm oases and canyons with hundreds of miles of dirt roads and twelve wilderness areas. In a good year, spring rains trigger spectacular wildflower displays, and patient visitors may spot bighorn sheep.

    • Don’t miss: the visitor center near Borrego Springs, the badlands views from Font’s Point, and the giant metal sculptures scattered around Borrego Springs.
    • When to go: late fall through spring. Wildflower season depends entirely on winter rainfall, so check the park’s updates. Summers are dangerously hot.
    • Check before you go: some trails can be closed after fire or flood damage; the park’s page lists current closures.
    • Getting there: a scenic drive inland from San Diego. Compare flights to San Diego and car rentals in San Diego, and see our guide to things to do in San Diego.

    The official Anza-Borrego Desert State Park page from California State Parks has closures, campground information and seasonal updates.

    10. Crater of Diamonds State Park, Arkansas

    This is the only place in the world where the public can search for natural diamonds in their original volcanic source. Visitors search a 37-acre plowed field on the eroded surface of an ancient volcanic crater, and any rock, mineral or gem you find is yours to keep. The largest diamond ever unearthed in the United States, the 40.23-carat Uncle Sam, was found here before it became a state park.

    • How it works: bring your own hand tools or rent them at the park. Battery-operated and motorized tools are not allowed.
    • Tips: searching after rain can make diamonds easier to spot on the surface, and the park staff can help identify finds.
    • When to go: spring and fall are most comfortable; summer in the open field is hot.

    The official Crater of Diamonds page from Arkansas State Parks explains the rules and has tips for first-time searchers.

    11. Starved Rock State Park, Illinois

    Starved Rock surprises visitors who think of Illinois as flat. Sandstone canyons carved by glacial meltwater cut into the bluffs along the Illinois River, and after spring rains or snowmelt, waterfalls pour into many of them. In winter, eagles gather along the river.

    At a glance

    ParkStateWhy it is uniqueBest seasonNearest major airport
    Valley of FireNevadaRed sandstone, petroglyphsOctober to AprilLas Vegas
    Kodachrome BasinUtahSedimentary pipes, colorSpring and fallLas Vegas or Salt Lake City
    Goblin ValleyUtahThousands of hoodoos, dark skiesSpring and fallSalt Lake City
    Dead Horse PointUtahColorado River gooseneck overlookSpring and fallSalt Lake City
    Caddo LakeTexasCypress bayou paddlingSpring and fallDallas
    Palo Duro CanyonTexasSecond largest canyon in the countrySpring and fallAmarillo or Dallas
    LetchworthNew YorkGorge with three major waterfallsSummer and OctoberBuffalo, Rochester or Toronto
    CusterSouth DakotaFree-roaming bisonLate spring to early fallRapid City
    Anza-BorregoCaliforniaDesert wilderness, wildflowersLate fall to springSan Diego
    Crater of DiamondsArkansasDig for diamonds and keep themSpring and fallLittle Rock
    Starved RockIllinoisCanyons and seasonal waterfallsSpring, fall and winterChicago

    Road trips that link several parks

    The Southwest loop

    Fly into Las Vegas and spend a day at Valley of Fire. Continue into southern Utah for Kodachrome Basin and Bryce Canyon, then head north and east through Capitol Reef to Goblin Valley and on to Moab for Dead Horse Point, Arches and Canyonlands. Finish in Salt Lake City and fly home from there. A one-way rental usually costs more than a round trip, so compare it with looping back to Las Vegas; our guide to car rental return timing explains how pickup and drop-off times affect the price.

    Texas two ways

    From Dallas, Caddo Lake makes a relaxed weekend of paddling and cabin life in East Texas. Palo Duro Canyon is a separate trip to the Panhandle, best combined with a stay in Amarillo.

    Great Lakes and New York

    Letchworth pairs naturally with Niagara Falls and the Finger Lakes wine region, and it is an easy drive from Toronto, Buffalo or Rochester. Starved Rock is a separate day trip from Chicago.

    The Black Hills

    Fly into Rapid City and spend three or four days combining Custer State Park with Mount Rushmore, Wind Cave and the Badlands.

    Planning your trip

    Flights

    These parks are spread across the country, so start by finding the nearest major airport with good fares from your home city. Our guide to cheap domestic flights in the USA explains how to find them, and our guide to the best time to book cheap flights and hotels covers timing. Canadian travelers should compare flights from Toronto and other gateways into Las Vegas, Salt Lake City, Dallas, San Diego or Chicago.

    Rental cars

    A car is essential for almost every park on this list. Reserve early for peak seasons, check mileage limits for long road trips, and choose a vehicle suited to the roads; most park roads are paved, but some scenic drives and backcountry routes are gravel or dirt and may be off limits under your rental agreement. Our rental car booking tips cover insurance and fees, and our guide to car rentals for family vacations helps if you are traveling with children.

    Where to stay

    State park campgrounds and cabins are the most atmospheric option and often the best value, but they book up quickly. Reserve through each state’s official system as soon as your dates are set. Otherwise, stay in the nearest gateway town or city; in Las Vegas, for example, rooms on the Strip are often much cheaper midweek than at weekends, which suits a desert day trip. Compare options on our hotel search.

    Fees, reservations and passes

    Every state sets its own fees, and some charge more for out-of-state vehicles. Check the official park page for current day-use fees, hours and any timed-entry or reservation system before you drive out, and consider a state annual pass if you plan several visits. Parks are one of the best-value trips there is, and our guide on how to save money for a trip shows how to fund the flights and car.

    Safety and park etiquette

    • Respect the heat. Desert parks can be dangerously hot from late spring to early fall. Hike early, carry more water than you think you need, and turn back if you feel unwell. Some parks close trails in summer for this reason.
    • Keep your distance from wildlife. Bison, elk and other large animals can injure people who get too close. Follow each park’s distance guidance.
    • Stay on marked trails where required and leave rocks, plants and artifacts where you find them, except at Crater of Diamonds, where keeping your finds is the point.
    • Never touch petroglyphs. Oils from skin damage them, and defacing them is illegal.
    • Check conditions before you go. Flash floods, fire damage, maintenance closures and seasonal road closures all happen. The official park page is the most reliable source.
    • Leave no trace. Pack out all trash, respect quiet hours in campgrounds and keep pets leashed where they are allowed.

    What to pack

    Bring sturdy walking shoes or hiking boots, a sun hat, sunscreen and sunglasses, layers for cool desert mornings and evenings, a refillable water bottle or hydration pack, snacks, a headlamp for stargazing, and a paper map, since cell coverage is patchy in many parks. A comfortable daypack makes a big difference on longer hikes; our guide to the best hiking backpacks can help you choose one. For paddling at Caddo Lake, add insect repellent and quick-drying clothes; for Crater of Diamonds, a bucket, a small trowel and a change of shoes.

    Bald cypress trees rising from the calm water of Caddo Lake in East Texas
    Bald cypress on Caddo Lake, best explored by canoe or kayak (Photo: Maciej Kraus via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0)

    Common mistakes to avoid

    • Visiting desert parks in midsummer without planning for extreme heat.
    • Assuming a national parks pass covers state parks. It does not.
    • Arriving without a reservation for popular campgrounds and cabins on holiday weekends.
    • Underestimating distances. Parks that look close on a map can be hours apart, especially in Utah and Texas.
    • Not checking closures. Valley of Fire, for example, closes for two weeks every December, and trails anywhere can close after storms or fires.
    • Relying on your phone for navigation. Download offline maps before you lose signal.

    Frequently asked questions

    What is the most unique state park in the US?

    It depends on what you are looking for, but Crater of Diamonds stands out because it is the only place in the world where the public can dig for diamonds in their original volcanic source. For scenery, Valley of Fire, Kodachrome Basin and Goblin Valley are hard to beat.

    Do I need a reservation to visit a state park?

    For day visits, usually not, though some popular parks limit entry at busy times. Campgrounds and cabins almost always need reservations, often months ahead for weekends and holidays. Check the official park page before you go.

    Does the America the Beautiful pass work at state parks?

    No. That pass covers federal lands such as national parks. State parks set their own fees, and many states sell their own annual passes.

    When is the best time to visit desert state parks?

    Fall through spring. Summer temperatures in parks like Valley of Fire, Anza-Borrego and Goblin Valley can be dangerous, and some trails close in the hottest months.

    Can I visit these parks without a car?

    Generally not. A few offer guided tours from nearby cities, such as Valley of Fire from Las Vegas, but a rental car gives you far more flexibility.

    Which state park is best for families?

    Crater of Diamonds is a hit with children, Custer State Park’s wildlife is thrilling for all ages, and Starved Rock and Letchworth have plenty of shorter trails and overlooks.

    Can Canadians easily visit these parks?

    Yes. Letchworth and Starved Rock are within reach of the Great Lakes region, and the western parks are an easy fly-and-drive trip via Las Vegas, Salt Lake City or San Diego. Carry your passport and check US entry requirements before you travel.

    Ready to explore? Find flights to the nearest gateway city on our flight search, book a rental car for the drive, and compare rooms near the park on our hotel search. For more ways to travel well without overspending, read our guide to budget travel destinations, and for a very different kind of escape, see our relaxing vacations for doing absolutely nothing or our guide to the best cities for Christmas in the USA.